Splash Screen

Splash screen i cih pen, Software company tuamtuam ten, a man van bawl, a company min, copyright leh thutuamtuam mipi thei'h ding, lunggulhna tawh, a bawl uh hi in, Computer Application khat peuhpeuh i hon ciang in, i hon phet aa kipan, a ma thu aa, ong kilangh pak zal a hi, Screen no khat hi. Pawl khat te pen, a ma thu in, ong mang kik lel hi. Pawl khat te leuleu, Close button pen, i mek/click hamtang kul hi. Fancy splash screen te pen, Computer zangh te lungsim a lak thei'h nang, a et lawm theithei leh, a lunggulh, a lungnop huai theithei ding, liim tuamtuam, tawh , mi lungsim la uh hi.


Khat veivei hih splash screen te hang in, i Computer zatzia, Internet zatdan, zekai tuam mahmah thei hi. Bang hang hiam cih leh, liim tuamtuam a tuang, Graphics te, file size tam in, gik thei mahmah hi. Animation pawl khat te bang, a liim(image), a lai(text), a awging(sound) etc. file type tuamtuam te a ki gawm a hih man in, Computer nasep zia, su zo mahmah hi. A hih hang in, hih splash screen te, windows registry pan, hem khia le hang, Computer nasep zia, sec 1 pan 3 dong manlang sak tuam ding hi.


An introductory screen displayed by an application after it is loaded and just before it starts. It generally shows the software company's name, logo, copyright and other related information. Either it goes away by itself, or it requires the user to press escape or click the close button. Fancy splash screens may provide an animated graphic to entertain you for a few seconds.
Splash Screen Hep-khiat zia ding

Start>run>regedit
"Start" button mek
Computer Desktop, Taskbar tung,a veilam aa om
Tua pan, "Run" mek.

("Type the name of a program, folder, document, or Internet resource, and Windows will open it for you" a ki ci nuai ah, lai gelh theina mun "Textbox" sung ah, "regedit" khen khit ciang," Keyboard" tung aa," Enter" mek ding. Registry Editor a ki ci,window no khat ong pop-up ding hi.2. Navigate to the following registry key:
HKEY_CURRENT_USER \ Software \ Microsoft \ Windows Mail (A ong pop-up window ii veilam ah, Folder Tree or list om ding hi.A nuai lam pan a thumna kim pawl ah, "HKEY_CURRENT_USER" a ki ci om ding, tua lian "Select" mouse tawh khat vei Click/mek phei ding, tua gei aa, "+" mek leuleu, "SOFTWARE" mek, a gei aa, "+" mek kik, tua pan "Microsoft", "Windows Mail")

Edit>New>DWORD (32-bit) Value ( Menu bar tung aa, Edit menu pan, "New" tel ding in, DWORD(32-bit) pen tel ding.
Entry ah,"NoSplash" ci aa at ding.
Double-click NoSplash ding, tua khit ciang, "value data" mun ah "1" pai ding..
Click "OK"
Registry Editor pan pusuak khia ding..



Nicholas Pau

Gmail Tracking

Gmail tawh i email khak te, ki sim maw, ki sim lo?

Gmail address i thei'h leh, tua a nei pa/nu koi gam, koi mun pan cih ki kan thei hi. Tua ban ah, lai i khak ciang in, sim maw, sim lo cih zong, ki thei zo hi. Bang cih thei ding? Website nih i zat kul bek hi. I zat masak Website ding pen, Spypig a ki ci khat hi.

Browser tawh Windows a thak khat na hong in.( Internet Browser tawh kisai nung kal sung in, a ki cing in, ki kum khin i hih man in, tel khin tek ding hi hang. Tua ciang, laisim a tam zaw in, "Firefox ki nak zat zaw hi"cih thu zong, Pu Gin Mang in, Poll ong bawl na tungtawn in thei khin tek hi hang. Tu-ni aa, i sin ding te pen, Firefox zangh te aa ding bek, ong lem kha ding hi.)

http://www.spypig.com/ ah na pai in.

Windows a thak khat, na hong kik leuleu in la, na Gmail sung aa, Compose Mail mek/Click khit sa in, na koi'h kul ding hi.

Den-aa Spypig website sung aa, Step 1 Text box sung ah, na Gmail address na khen/type in.

Step 2 na ah, Subject/thulu ding khen/type.

Step 3, liim teng lak pan, khat tel in.

Step 4 na ah, 3 pen tel in.

Hih a tung aa teng man khit ciang, "Click to Activate My Spypig" a kici "Button" pen mek/click ding.

A nuai ah, sec.. tawh ong lak, liim khat ong dawk ding hi.

Tua liim sec 0 a tun ma in, na Gmail ii Body sung ah, Copy & Paste bawl in.

I e-mail khak sa te, i khak na ten, a sim khit uh ciang in, Spypig in, "na e-mail ki sim khin hi" cih thei'h sakna lai, i Gmail ah ong puak ding hi. Tua ong thupuak na sung ah, lai sim te ii, IP zong ki hel ding hi.( Internet Protocol)

Tun laisim pa/nu in, i e-mail khak sim khin cih thu thei, a IP zong, a thei khin hi ta hang. Koi mun/koi gam pan cih i thei'h nang in,

http://www.ip2location.com/free.asp ah pai kul leuleu ding hi.

Tua website sung ah, IP Address khet/type na ding mun ah, den-aa, IP pen khen/type ding hi hang. Tun, tua nu/pa, koi gam/koi mun pan cih ong dawk ding hi.

Lai sim mimal kim, a tel siam ding in, Topa'n thupha ong pia kim ciat ta hen.

By Nicholas Pau

ZUAPA

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June 21st 2009, Father's Day, Pa-te-ni, Pa te khempeuh zahtakna tawh
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"A khiat-na mahmah om kei...amau hun lai in zong, a ut bangbang vua a om uh, hi na pi'n, ei ciang aa, tua ci lo ding, hi ci lo ding....

Tua ci buang ve....na tua cih khial teh....cih bang, thukham tam lua, ong hehpih lo lua hi lel..."

"Lawm-ngaih nei thei lo ding, naupang lua lai teh" ....amau hun lai aa zong, lawm-ngaih a nei hi na pi'n, ei ciang aa, nei thei lo ding cih bang......

"Tha-dah lo ding....tha-dah ten, lai thei lo ci"....amau zong, ko kum zah a phak lai un, laisim ding, a tha-dah vive mah hi lo maw.....

"Sum khol ding...mawk zat lo ding.".....thugen siam mahmah..amau sum a na khol lo' man leh, a utut vua, a na zat man vua, ei hi bang likliak aa, a om kha, i hi ta ve....."

"Zuu dawn thei lo ding maw, ka ta" Pa zong, zuu kam-nam sa aa, kei thu hilh aa, ong ki nei hi lo dia....

"Za tep cih khawng a hoih hi peuh mah lo" A ang-aip sung aa, zatumbang pawl khat tawh, za tep hoih lo ci aa, ong sermon ke mawk...hai vai sa lel tak ingh.....

Pa ten ta te thu hilh....ta ten, "san theih lo ding bekbek"

Pa te thu hilh na...pai khat sa lua...

Ong hehpih thei lo hi mai uh..a utut bang vua, a gamtat khit uh ciang, ei hun teh, i sep nop, i hih nop, ong phal nop lo'...a ngeina mahmah om kei...
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Tu-ni in, ka sim ngei tangthu tomno khat
**********
Nitak khat, dum tung khat pan, mi pawl khat in, tua dum sung, na en ngeingai uh hi.....

A ki ho na te uh: " Kalai..kalai...dum sung aa, a phia daldal te, Kham/Gold hi lo maw"...

"Hi ken teh...suang manpha hin teh"..."Ken bel Ngun/Diamond hi in, um ingh."

dum tung, a kim a paam pan aa, a en te in, gen lamlam mai uh. A vekpi mah vua zong, uap-nap na lungsim leh mit hek tawh, hi gai mai.Tualaitak lian aa, mipa khat zong, thu gen kawmkawm leh, dum sung tuah sawm vat, tua leh,

" Hei..nang tuak thei lo ding...kei a tung masa hi lo ka hiam...kei ka tuah phot a kul masa ke"

.."mawkmawk....tua dan na cih tak in, kei ka tuak masa kei ding maw, hih dum ah, nang sang, kei a tung masa ka hi ta ve"

...pau lo phun lo aa, mipa khat "Phek..sa aa" dum sung a tuak takpi hi ta.. .

????? dum nuai a tung tak ciang aa....den-a, a phia daldal te, Kham/Gold lah hi lo, suang manpha lah hi lo...Ngun/Diamond lah hi lo..."Gul(mualtan)" honpi na hi mawk. Kham/Gold a bang, a phia daldal cih pen, tua gul honpi ii "mit", a te daldal na hi.

Dum tung aa om te kiang, gen ke sam :

...." Ong tuak suk nawn peuh mah kei vo, ih um mawh bang dan te hi peuh mah kei..Gul(mualtan) honpi hi...amit a te daldal te pen, en suang manpha khawng peuh a sa khial hi hang"

.....dum tung aa ten, um tuan lo, " hih mipa in, a vek aa, la nuam a hih man aa, ong khem hi"

..midang khat tuak suk leuleu..

" Ka lai ka lai, hi mah ei...ong tuak suk nawn kei vo, Gul(mualtan) honpi hi...tua te pen, en suang manpha khawng peuh a sa khial hi hang"

...dum tung aa ten, dum sung aa te, thu-gen um tuan lo: ,

"hi gel peuh mah, a mau gel bek in, a lak gai'h nop man hi ding hi..ong khem hi"

...cih teng tawh...khat khit khat...tuak suksuk, tuak suksuk!!!

...dum tung aa teng khempeuh, dum sung ah, khat khit khat, Gul(mualtan) gu tawh ong si gai, a nuntakna te uh, ong bei gai ta hi.
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Kum 4 ka phak lai in: Pa'n, na khempeuh thei!!!!!!!~

Kum 5 : Pa'n na za tampi thei!!!!!!!

Kum 6 : Ka Pa, na Pa sang' pil zaw!!!!!!

Kum 8 : Pa'n, na khempeuh thei khin taktak kei veh aw!!!!!

Kum 10 : Pa khang-lui mi lua, a mau khan lai hun leh tu hun, bang ki-teh thei mah ding, ki lamdang lua ta!!!!

Kum 12 : Ka Pa'n bang mah a thei lo ding mah hi..a neu lai hun te, a phawk kik nang, a mah, hamlua,tek lua, a thei nawn lo ding mah hi.!!!

Kum 14 : Pa thu, man mahmah ding hi kei. Ong thu gen te hai vai lua!!

Kum 21 : Kalaisai, ka Pa, bangmah in, a ki zat thei'h nawn lo' pi, lungkham huai zawzen ei..Topa!

Kum 25 : I Pa'n hih thu thei kha ding hi veh aw, a man, na tuak mun mahmah ding hi ven

Kum 30: Guai..i Pa ngaihsutna dot huai sa mahmah ingh. Dong phot hamtang ni, a muh, a tuah, a theih tam mahmah hi...

Kum 35: Pa, ong thukimpihna lo tawh, bang mah ka sem kei ta mai aa.

Kum 40 : Aw, hih vai peuh mah, Pa bang hi leh, bang ci bang in, a gel tam maw..Pa bel a pil, a cim mahmah hi mawk ei.

Kum 50: Hiim.. i Pa a dam lai bang hi leh, a duhduh, a deihdeih pia nuam tak ingh..hih bang aa, ka gentheihna, hamsatna te khempeuh, Pa tawh kikum thei ding. Pa a dam lai aa, ka thusim khak lo' mahmah, ki sik kik taktak zen sing..Pa kiang pan, a theih huai thu tampi, ka sin ding, Pa thupha tampi a kisam ka hi zen mawk ve maw.!!!!
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P.S
Pa te'n ong thuhilhna, ta ten, limtak in, i ngaihsut mahmah ding, kisam!. Hih a tung aa mi te khempeuh, a thei masa te, thu gen mang in, hi le uh, a nuntakna te uh, Gul(mualtan) gu tawh, ong bei nai lo thei ding aa maw..
Leitung ah, neihlehlam, sumlepaai cih te, ki zong kik thei, zileta, lawmlegual cih te, ki nei kik thei, pilna siamna ki sin kikkik thei(lunggulhna i neih nak leh), a dangdang te zong, ki ngah kikkik thei......!!!
NulePa ki nei kik thei lo, a thei lo om lo, a thei khin zo/a zahtak khin zo/a lungkim sak khin zo, tam lo
NulePa a lungkim sak tawntung te, a daupai lo om lo cih thu zong, a thei lo, om tuan lo....
Tu-ni, Pa te ni ah, I theih sa thu te, ei leh ei, ki remind kik in, i leitung Pasian a hi, i NulePa kiang pan, Nu thupha, Pa thupha tawh, a mazang daupai, gual eng lo i suah theih nang, Pa te kiang pan, thupha ngen tek ni.

By Nicholas Pau

Ref:

My Father by Ann Landers

E-mail Category

E-mail zangh te, zatzia picing semsem
A bei-sa kha, ong lut-sa mail, Inbox sung aa te, online man lo, en man lo, na sep tawh buai, hun bit buai, hun ngah sunsun, Cyber Cafe tut nang, $$$ nei lo.....kal 1, ..2, 3..4.. Wow... kha 1 ong pha ta...tung-kha 7, kha-sum, $$$ sang, a dang ngaihsun man lo, lungsim sung ah khat bek, "ZONET" mail Check nuam lua ta, en nuam lua ta, thei nuam lua ta....nitak-lam, Net lam tai, lut suk, tu suk, zusano tawh IE mek, log on... Wow...Inbox(1256)..bang cih sim zawh peuh mah ding..?... "hih peuh mah ka siang-suah kul ding hi" kei leh kei ki ci. Check All, Delete ...bei hiau...lawmlegual te ong mail khak te lah bei, innkuanpih te ong mail te lah bei, groupsmail tuamtuam pan aa te lah bei, a thupi hon khat bei, vai tampi ki-pelh, gi-na lo, ki-cian lo, ciampel tang mawk.....!

A thei lo kei, a thei ding, world wide web ZOMI, IT VEKPI, tu-ni, email ong lut limlim teng khempeuh a nam in khen in, Inbox sung hi nawn lo, a ma nam tek ah, ong lut thei'h nang, ki-kum ni. Tua hi leh, a tung aa, kei tuah bang aa, Inbox(1256) cih bang ong hi nawn lo ding in, i et phet aa, Innkuanpih te kiang pan, mail bang zah? lawmlegual ten bang zah? ..etc ki thei pah lian ding hi. Tua lo i thei'h ngeilo', a dang tuamtuam email te bek, Inbox sung ah na om ding aa, a thupi lo, a ki sam lo te, ol tak aa, Delete ziau ziau thei ding hi hang. A nam/type cih ciang, ong tel hak zel in cin, gentehna in cih suk pahpah ni...Folder..Innkuanpihte, Lawmlegual, Zonet, cih bang in, Folder bawl phot ding hi hang, tua khit tak ciang in, innkuanpih te ong khak a hih leh, Innkuanpihte sung ah lut ding, tua mah bang aa, Lawmlegual, zonet cih mail te zong, a mun san tek ah, i dei'h dandan aa, Set-up ding hi hang.

Set-Up ding i cih ziau mawk, email khat leh khat ong ki bang lo, ki ngah ding ai maw.? Ki-ngah mah hi.

Tulaitak, gamsung gampua pan, ki ho na ding aa kipan, a lem pen, Gtalk, Gtalk nei khempeuh in, gmail or googlemail nei, hih gel a ki bang...! yahoo zangh te, rocket mail leh ymail a ki ci teng ki bang leuleu..hotmail,msn leh live ki bang. A masa penpen gmail pan, pan ni.

Gmail or Googlemail

1).Sign in (na email hong ding)
2).Click "Settings " (na email window sung, a tung taklam, a 4th ni ah om ding hi)
3).Click "Labels" (Settings menu sung aa, veilam pan, a 3rd na ah)
4)."Create a new label" a kicih na mun nuai ah, i folder/label bawl nop min khen/at ding. Gttn : Zomi(Zonet mail) khen/type ding.
5).A gei aa, " Create" pen mek or Click leuleu.
6).A tung aa, No.4 na mah bang aa, a dang i bawl nop folder/label min ding teng khempeuh bawl toto ding Gttn: Innkuanpihte-Family, Lawmlehgual-Friends, Thutuamtuam-Information ..etc... Folder/Label teng khempeuh i bawl khit ciang..
7).Click "Filters"( "Labels" ii a zom hi pah lel)
8).A nuai aa, " Create a new filter" a kici pen Click leuleu..
9).Tun, Zonet mail teng khempeuh, Inbox sung lut nawn lo ding in, Zomi(Zonet mail) den-a i bawl Folder sung ah Direct aa, a na lut thei'h nang aa, a bawl ding hi ta maw. It Vekpi thei'h sa mah hi ta ven...khat vei ki gen pha kik leng, Zonet pan ong lut mail khempeuh pen, Subject mun san ah i Net pute, a na set up uh a hi,"[ZONET]" a kici om hamtang hi ven maw...OK..."Create a filter" nuai a taklam ,"Has the words:" a kici gei aa, lai at thei'h na "Text Box" sung ah, [ZONET] ci'n at phei ding. a dang bang mah at kul lo lel.
10).Click " Next Step" Check Box tampi ong om ding hi.
11)."Skip the inbox" a kici pen, Check pia ding(Mouse tawh khat vei Click).
12)."Apply the label:" pen, Check pia leuleu, a gei aa, " Choose label" ah, Zomi(Zonet mail),den-a i bawl pen, Select/tel ding.
13)."Create Filter" button pen Click ding. Tun, Zonet mail teng khempeuh, Inbox sung lut nawn lo ding aa, i Special Designed Folder/Label a hi, Zomi(Zonet mail) sung ah, ong lut ta ding hi.

Innkuanpihte kiang pan aa, mail te, "Innkuanpihte-Family" cih dan aa, i bawl nop ding leh, Folder/label min ding pen, i deih dandan hi in, a tung aa bang in, kibawl thei ding aa.. Gttn: zuapa@gamail.com, tunnu@gmail.com, ciinlaizom@gmail.com, tuailaizom@gmail.com etc.. Nulepa Sanggam Ulenau te mail teng khempeuh, " Innkuanpihte-Family" sung ah, Direct aa, lut sak nuam ..

1).Click "Create a new filter"
2)." From" gei aa, "Text box" sung ah," zuapa@gmail.com " khen/type.
3)."Skip the Inbox" leh "Apply the label" pen Check(Mouse tawh khat vei Click),.
4)."Apply the label" gei aa, "Select the label" mun san, den-aa i bawl, " Innkuanpihte-Family" cih pen Select.
5)."Create Filter" button pen click.
6).Tua mah bang in, tunu@gmail.com, ciinlaizom@gmail.com, tuailaizom@gamil.com etc cih teng leh, sanggam ulehnau mail address teng khempeuh, No.1 pan No.5 dong, step by step in ki bawl thei toto ding hi.

Information tuamtuam leh, a dang Folder/Label tuamtuam i bawl nop lai leh zong, bawl zia, a ki bang hi lel.

Hi It Vekpi, the last of the last, na email deihlo or, na sim nop lo or, ong lut ding na deihlo email te, Automatically in, na Delete nuam dia...!!! Ok na lunglut leh...

1).Click " Create a new filter'
2).E-mail address na thei'h leh, " From" mun san ah, "email address" or
3)."Subject" mun san ah, min deih lo velval om ci pak ni.. Gthna.."Than Shwe", "Meitei" or C...n gentehna bek a hi maw IT VEKPI... tua na deih lo words te, " Has the words" cih na mun gei ah, khen/type le cin, na man ciang,
4).Click " Next Step" .
5)."Skip the Inbox" leh " Delete it" Check box te gel, Check(Mouse tawh khat vei Click).
6).Click " Crete filter' button.

Hotmail leh yahoo zangh te aa ding, mailam ah, ki kum lai ni.

By Nicholas Pau

PC Lei-zia Ding

Computer lei-nuam te, i lei-ma in, a thei'h huai, thei'h khak sunsun pawlkhat, thei'h man hi lo, thei'h sak nop man bek mah tawh, world wide web Zomi, it vekpi tung, ong pulak nuam ka hih man in, a thei khin sa zong om kha ding hi hang. A hi zong in, a thei khin sa te aa ding in, " A person who graduates today and stops learning tomorrow becomes uneducated the day after." na kici a hih man in, a thei nai lo te aa ding, bulphuh tentan in, a nuai aa bang in, kong post khia mai hi.
Computer pen, a thak khempeuh hoih zaw tuan lo, a lui khempeuh, hoih khin lo tuan lo a hih man in, a lunglut ten, a nuai aa te en in, hih thudotna 2 ei leh ei or nang leh nang, ki dong phot le hang hoih ding hi.,
Ka Budget?
Ka Computer lei nop, bang lian aa, zat ding?(email & internet, DTP, Media ...etc...)
Amasa penpen in, Processors(CPUs) , Memory(RAM), Hard Drives, Optical Drive, Video Card, Monitor te thupi masa pen hi.

Processors( CPUs)..."AMD" leh "Intel"
"Cores" leh a zawhna "speed".....cih thu 2 tung ki-nga hi.
Outdated Processors

AMD Athlon 64 ( Non Dual Core/ *2 Models)
AMD Athlon 64 X 2 ( Older Socket DDR)
AMD Athlon XP
AMD Athlon * 2 BE-2350 to BE-2400
AMD Duron
AMD Sempron
Intel Celeron
Intel Celeron D
Intel Pentium 4
Intel Pentium D
Intel Pentium III
All VIA Processors

Budget Processors

AMD Athlon 64*2 5600 + Higher (Socket AM2/AM2+)
AMD Phenom X3 8450 and Higher
AMD Phenom X4 9650 and Lower
AMD Phenom II X3 710 and Higher
AMD Phenom II X4 810

Intel Core 2 Duo E7200 and Higher
Intel Pentium Dual-Core E5200 and Higher
Middle Processors

AMD Phenom X4 9850 and Higher
AMD Phenom II X4 920 and Higher
Intel Core 2 Duo E8400 and Higher
Intel Core 2 Quad Q8200 and Higher
Intel Core 2 Quad Q9300 to Q9650
Intel Core i7 920 to 940
Top of the line Processors
Intel Core 2 Extreme QX9650 and Higher
Intel Core i7 Extreme 965

Best Processors

AMD Performance-Phenom 9850 Black
Intel Performance-Core2 Extreme QX9775
AMD Value-Phenom 9850 Black Edition
Intel Value-Core2 Duo E8500
AMD Budget-Athlon 64X2 6000+

Memory(RAM)
RAM tulaitak a kizang lian pen DDR2 leh DDR3,(DDR: Double Data Rate)
OS leh Software tuamtuam zatnop tungtawn in, RAM a tawm, a tam ki sam hi.(OS: Operating System). Minimum 1GB, Optimal 2GB, Smooth Sailing 4GB
RAM 4GB aa ding, 64-bit OS kisam hi.
RAM(slowest to fastest)

DDR2 400 MHz or PC2-3200
DDR2 533 MHz or PC2-4200
DDR2 667 MHz or PC2-5300/PC2-5400
DDR3 800 MHz or PC3-6400
DDR2 800 MHz or PC2-6400
DDR3 1066 MHz or PC3-8500
DDR3 1333 MHz or PC3-10600/PC3-10666
DDR3 1600 MHz or PC3-12800

Hard Drives
Hard Drives/Hardisk pen Brand tam mahmah a hih man in, GB a tam theithei, RPM a tam theithei pen, a hoih hi pah hi.(GB: Gigabyte,109 or 1,000,000,000 bytes IEC, RPM: Revolutions Per Minute)..Computer i zatnop na tung tawn pan, Hard Drives nam i et tak ciang in,

Word Processing: 250 + GB, 7200 rpm
Web Surfing: 250+ GB, 7200 rpm
Light Gaming: 320+ GB. 7200 rpm
Heavy Gaming: 500+ GB, 7200 rpm
Digital Music: 750+ GB, 7200 rpm
Graphics Editing: 750+ GB, 7200 rpm
Digital Video: 1TB+, 7200 rpm

(TB: Terabyte, = 1012, or 1,000,000,000,000, bytes 1012, by IEC: International Electrotechnical Commission)
Optical Drive
Drive Types: CD, DVD leh BD
CD leh DVD aa ding
Samsung SH-S223Q
HP DVD 1070i
Samsung SH-S223F
LG Electronics GH 22LS30
Lite-On iHAS 220-08
BD
Pioneer BDR-203
LG Electronics GGW-H20L
LG Electronics GGC-H20L
ASUS BC-06B1ST
(CD: Compact Disc, DVD: Digital Versatile Disc or Digital Video Disc, BD: Blu-ray Disc)
Video Card
Budget

EVGA GeForce 260 GTX Core 16 896MB
Sapphire Radeon HD 4870 1 GB
XFX GeForce GTS 250 1GB Core Edition
Sapphire Radeon HD 4850 512MB
Sapphire Radeon HD 4770 512MB
Galaxy GeForce 9600 GT Overclocked 512MB

Best 3D

BFG Tech GeForce GTX 295
Sapphire Radeon HD 4870 X2 2GB
Sapphire Radeon HD 4850 X2 2GB
EVGA GeForce GTX 285 SSC Edition
Sapphire Radeon HD 4890 1GB

Monitor

Acer X233Wd 22-inch
HP LP2275w 22-inch

ASUS VW224U 22-inch
Samsung ToC T220HD 22-inch
NEC Multisync P221W-BX-SV 22-inch

Ref: Internet

By Nicholas Pau

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Tun Nu Itna

Ni-tum madiak ii nitak tung khat in, tangval no khat in, ann-buk sung aa, an huan aa, a buai,a Nu kiang va pai phei tingteng in, lai dal khat a va lak hi..A Nu in zong, a khut nin, a ang-dap tung, nul in, lai a sim hi. A sung aa a ki at .....
Kiak bawt man.....$5.00
Ka lup-na khan ka sian-suah/phiat man...$1.00
Van lei aa,nong sawl man....$5.00
Zi(Shopping) na pai lai tak ka nau kep man---$0.25
Nin ka paih man........$1.00
Sang pan ka mat/Marks ngahna,Report card a hoih man.....$5.00
Innkim teng ka phiat man...$2.00
A vekpi.........$14.75

Hiim......lawmlawm zawzen...leiba ong sik dan,na hi mawk aa le ka ta.Nu in zong, a din sa mah in ,a tapa en hi.A gei aa, ball pen la in, lai dal nung lam, a awng na mun ah.....

Ka ta aw, ka sung ah, kha 9 sung vilvel kong paai/puak man....sum kong la kei hi.
Ka ta aw, ka sung ah , na om lai tak in, ka duh khem peuh ne ngam lo aa, ka ki dek na te leh, nang(naungek) aa ding aa, a kisam khempeuh duh lo pipi aa ka nek tantan na te ...thaman...kong la kei hi.
Ka ta aw, ka sung ah, na om lai tak in, ka tha-gui te na in, ka khe bawk in, ka mai, ka mel na ngawn sia in, a om hang......tha-man kong la kei hi.
Ka ta aw, ka gil sung pan,nong tuat,nong suih sial in, ka thuak-na, ka gim-na, na ka sak na te, tha-man kong la kei hi.
Ka ta aw,an kim,zan kam,kong khoi na te leh, kong thunget sak tawntung na te tha-man....sum kong la kei hi.
Ka ta aw, gentheih hamsatna hun te khempeuh ah,ka khi-tui nap-tui a luang te tha-man.....sum kong la ngei kei hi.
Ka ta aw, patau'h linglawng' na te tawh a ki dim, a beisa, zan tampi te leh, mailam aa ong pai lai ding, na mailam ding, ka lung hih-mawh na te tha-man....sum kong la ngei kei hi.
Ka ta aw, na ki-mawl na ding nau-mi-liim, ann-nek tui-dawn, puan-silh nik-ten te leh na nap kong siak sak tawntung.....tha-man kong la kei
Ka ta aw, puan na silh ding ciang, inn-om puan, vak-pih puan, lup-pih puan, kimawl-pih puan ci'n na khen theih na ding, kong hilh na, thaman kong la kei hi.
Ka ta aw, inn-lak na vak ding ciang, midang a nawngkai sak, na hih lo nang, mi mit-hek na theih nang, kong vai-khak tawntung na te....tha-man kong la kei hi.
Ka ta aw, lai na sim ciang in, pum sim lo in, a khiatna tel in, na nuntakna ah nazat theih nang, kong vai khak tawntung na te..tha-man kong la kei hi.
Ka ta aw, na vak ciang in, nong ciah ma teng, ih mu thei lo in, ka lung hih mawh ,ka lungkham na te , tha-man kong la kei hi.
Ka ta aw, a tung tham pan, mi te muh na ah, na thupi't ding sang, na gamtat, na nasep zawh na sunsun te , mi te aa ding, a khiatna nei, a thupi a hih nang, kong thu hilh na te...tha-man kong la kei hi.
Hih teng khempeuh khit ciang, kong itna tha-man kong la kei lai hi.
Tangval no pa zong, a Nu thu gen teng a sim khit ciang in, bang mah, kua mah tawh a ki teh thei lo,a Nu itna tel a hih man in, ki aip zo nawn lo in, khi-tui nap-tui tawh, a Nu kawi phei in," Nu aw, ong ngai lua ingh" ..Den-na a leiba sik-na lai dal tung ah, " Pia khin zo" ci'n a at kik hi.

A ki teh thei lo NulePa man-phat na bang zah ta in lian cih pen, ZileTa na neih ciang, na tel semsem ding hi.
NulePa tung, thu hilh,thu kham, thu-dot hat te i hih sang', a pia khia diak ta te i hih theih nang, hanciam ni.SumlePai a hi lo, a lunggulh i piak zawh, i piak theih ding na tam lua zen hi.
Tua a hih man in, a dam lai Nu te tawh a om khawm thei kha ten, " Nu aw, ci'n a biang nam in, mawhmaisakna ngen ni.A om khawm kha lo ten, Ph.sum thun in, ho tek ni.A dam lo, ong paisan khin i Nu te aa ding, thu-nget sak in, thu-ngetna tawh ki zom ni.
Lai sim mimal kim, NulePa a it tawntung te i suah theih nang, Topa'n thupha ong pia kim ciat ta hen.

Ong tung ding May 10, 2009 Sunday(Second Sunday of May) Mother's Day ,Nu Te Ni ah,leitung muntuamtuam aa om, a dam lai leh ong pai san khin Nu te khempeuh, hih lai tawh zahtakna ka pia hi.
Ref: A Mother's Love
By Unknown Author

Itna tawh,
Nicholas Pau

Esther Sunday Video Clip

Interview

2009 Muitui Vontawi te thupha san' kum ah, a nungta tawntung,a hoih tawntung van a sang bel aa om i biak Topa Pasian min phat masa hangh.
A ban ah,i san thupha a zeksiam te i suah theih nang zong, Topa tung ah ki ap khawm ciat ni.
Mihing te ngeina, i nuntak sung,i tuah i muh khempeuh peuh kibang kim lo in,pawl khat te daupai diak in, pawlkhat te hamsa diak hi.A hi zong in,Topa'n mimal kim,deidan neilo in, a kibang sitset in, thupha ong piak hi na pi in, leitung silesa tawh, leitung mit tawh, i et tak ciang, i thupha san' te kikim sa kha lo den hi hang..

Hih i leitung mit, leitung ngaihsutna te ong hat semsem tak ciang in, a ki it pipi a ki it lo bang,a it pipi,a itlo bang sak,a ki deihsak pipi a ki deihsaklo bang, a deihsak pipi a deihsak lo bang sak,a ki vei pipi a ki vei lo bang,a vei pipi a vei lo bang sak, a tawpkhak na ah,......?....
Bangbang a hi zong,ki deihsakna te, ki theihsak na in, ki tuat sak kei hamtang ni.

Nasep khat peuhpeuh i kipat theih nang, a masa penpen in, lai i ten hi.Company ten ong deih vua leh Interview ding ong sam hi. Nasep i ngah takpi na ding,tua Face to Face INTERVIEW/Mai-ngat Thukidotna ah,INTERVIEWER/Thudongte te ong dot,hoihtak phatak aa,i dawnkik theih ding thupi masa pen hi.Tua ban ah,i omdan,tutdan, gamtat, luhek aa kipan na thupi lai hi.

Tuni INTERVIEW vai tawh kisai kikupna khat or ki hawpsawnna khat i nei thei diam..?

2002 kum, 1st Yr,UCSY(University of Computer Studies, Yangon), Minor Subject, Technical English, Chapter 5 Human Communication sung aa,Page 112 " What preparations can you make beforehand and what action can you take during the interview to ensure as far as possible a favourable impression? " cih pen kong hawmsawn hi.A dang a theih huai tuamtuam te zong, ki thei beh nuam mahmah a hih man in, ki hawmsawn tek ni.


INTERVIEW,Mai-ngat Thukidotna ding sapna lai or Telephone Call ong tung ta ci leng, bang teng ki ging khol nuam ding na hiam?

Before the interview,Mai-ngat Thukidot ma in

Interview,Mai-ngat Thikidot nang,theihsak na lai pen, limtak in ka sim ding aa, bang ni,Date.? bang za,position ding? a mun,where.? a hun,when.? kua tawh,whom.? cih teng ka zong tel ding hi.

Tua khit teh,interview,mai-ngat thukidot ding ni ah,hi zo mah ning cih, kiciat sakna lai ka khak kik pah ding hi.(ph .etc...)

Nasepvai tawh kisai ka lunglut mahmah na, ka lah theih nang in,tua interview,mai-ngat thukidot ding ong sam Company te thu leh nasep vai ka kan zawh zah in ka kan ding hi.

Ka Document Folder,lai thupi tuamtuam aip sung ah,nasepnop theihsakna lai/Application Letter, ka tangthu/Biodata, pahtawina lai ka neih teng/Certificates, a dang tuamtuam/Documents etc.. te khempeuh ka kiging khol ding hi.A thei,a tel,ka sanggam, ka khupih tuipih, sia/siama, lawmlegual leh a sem ngei te kiang pan, ngaihsut piakna nengneng,ka va ngen ding hi.

Interview,mai-ngat thukidot hun sung teng ah, ong dot theih ding pawl khat, ka dawnkik theih nang, ka kiging khol ding hi.Interview hun ciang, kei lam pan, ka dot theih ding thu pawl khat zong, ka kiging khol ding hi. Gttn..lunglutna lah theih nading ...products/vanbawl, van lei leh a pai sak zai/customer and systems, za khan' theih ding lam et omle omlo,prospects for promotion,khualzin,travel etc.. cih teng peuh...

Interview,mai-ngat thukidot na mun ding, bang cih pai ding leh nai bang zah pai cih zong, ka kan khol ding hi.Ong ciamni in, a hunlap aa, ka tun zawh nang, ka vaihawm ding hi.Puansilh nikten te zong, thupi mahmah a hih man in,ka siangtho sak ding aa, neih sunsun tawh,zumpai kithawi in,ki hi sitset sak ding hingh.(Be dressed Conventionally)

Interview hun tun ma peuh mah in,ka va tun' zawh nang,ka hanciam ding hi.
A piantheih leh,ka mai aa,Interview te bang cih ki dot cih zong, limtak in ka ngai ding hi.

During the interview,Mai-ngat thukidot neih laitak

1.) Tu in, ong ki cih mateng, ka tu kei ding hi.(I would not sit down until invited to do so).
2.) Kiptang tak in ka tu ding aa, ka tu khialkhual kei ding hi.(I would sit upright and not in a sloughed manner).
3.) PK ka khai kei ding aa, za ka tep kei ding hi.(I would not chew gum or smoke).
4.) A kisap hunhun in, aw khum kam-mal zat 'Please' leh 'Thank you' zat ding, phawklo in, ka om kei ding hi.(I would not forget to use the simple 'Please' and 'Thank you' when appropriate.)
5.) Patau'h linglawn-na, hisupsup gamtatzia a hi,a nuai aa te,ka pelh,ka zanghkei hamtang ding hi.
5,a)Nui phulhphulh.(Nervous laughing).
5,b.) Gong pan khaksuah la khia tha pai or Hemnawl thapai.(Recurrent clearing of my throat).
5,c.) Sam lawng thapai or Mit limlang bawl thapai.(Fiddling with hair or glasses).
5,d.) Khe tangsak/lingsak thapai.(Tapping foot)
5,e.) Khut kuai.(Drumming fingers)
5,f.) Tutphah tung pan kiheihei, tu kinken lo.(Moving all the time adjusting position in chair, not sitting still.
6.) Ka om hisiat theih na ding in, damtak in ka pau ding aa,ka thugen te khempeuh ka ngaihsun kawm ding hi.(Slow the pace of speaking.Concentrate on what is being said).
7.) Ka mel suah ka gamtat zia tungtawn pan kimuangna ka neihna te ongdongten(Interviewers)ong mu khia ding hi cih pen ka phawk ding hi.
8.) Migi tak in, ka om ding aa, ka pau ding hi.Gamtatna hoih nei te,kipak ta in,ei leh ei, bang ci dan mi, kua mi kua sa cih,ki lah khiat na hi.(Good manners are a sign of consideration for others and, are important indicators of the sort of person I am.)
9.) Hoihtak leh limtak aa, thu ngai ka hi cih lah theih nang, thuongdong te, ka mit tawh limtak in, ka kizom ding aa, lusing in thukim ding, lunglutna tawh ka en ding aa, thugen te ka bot-tat sak lo ding hi.(Sal lela ding cih na hi lo).(By keeping good eye contact, nodding in agreement, looking interested and keeping the conversation flowing.)
10. )Thu ong kidong te ka dawnkik ma leh ka dawn laitak in,hih a nuai aa te, ka kisit tel ding hi.
10,a.) Ong thudot ka tel takpi mah hiam?(Have I understood the question?)
10,b.) A cihnopna te, ka lungkim,thukim takpi mah ka hiam?(Do I appreciate what it is driving at?)
10,c.) Thudotna sung ah, thang' ong kisiah a om hiam?(Are there any traps or pitfalls in the question?)
10,d.) Dawnkikna kician limtak aa ka pulak theih nang, ka muhngei,tuahngei teng, ka kaikhawm thei diam?(Can I draw on my personal experience to illustrate my answer?)
10,e.) Ka thugengen te a siang mah hiam,a ki tel thei ding aa a gengen mah ka hiam?(Am I speaking clearly and convincingly?)
10,f.) Ong thudot te katawn mah hiam,a ki cing in ka gen mah hiam?(Have I covered the question and said enough?)
11.) Lunglutmahmah leh veina ka neihna ka lak ding hi.
12.) Thudot hun ong piak leh, a dot huai thu hoih te,ka dong ding hi.

Muizawl Momno lai ah,sepna bawlna khempeuh , daupai lawhcin mazang na te paak bang ong palh in, gua bang ong hing den ta hen..

By Nicholas Pau

Third-Level Domain

Third-Level Domain

Third-level domain names pen Second-level Domain,a nei Company te kiang pan,phal na tawh a ki bawl thuah thei hi in,i zat nopna tungtawn in,ki lam dang hi.web page a hi zong,email a hi zong,web page khen neu khat a hi zong,a tuamtuam in,ki bawl thuah thei hi.Gttn:www.multiply.com website pan,na min tawh,personal website na bawl nop leh ki ngah aa,web address pen,www.namin.multiply.com cih bang aa,ong suak ding hi.A nuai aa ”www”,”mail”,”groups” te pen Third-level domain name hi pah hi.
(Gttn:www.yahoo.com, mail.yahoo.com, groups.yahoo.com).Third-level domain khit teh, fourth -level leh a tung siah zong ki bawl thei lai in,sub-domain zong ki ci hi.

Country Domain

Leitung gam khempeuh in,a mau gam min (a tom lak),domain min nei tek uh hi. Gttn:www.myantel.net.mm , “ mm” pen Country Domain name(min) hi in,Myanmar(Kawlgam) a cih na hi.Leitungbup aa gam khempeuh Country Domain ,alphabetically in,a nuai aa bang hi.

List of Country Domain

Country Domain Gam Min
A
.ac Ascension Island www.ascension-island.gov.ac
.ad Andorra www.andorra.ad
.ae United Arab Emirates
.af Afghanistan
.ag Antigua and Barbuda
.ai Anguilla
.al Albania
.am Armenia
.an Netherlands Antilles
.ao Angola
.aq Antarctica
.ar Argentina
.as American Samoa
.at Austria
.au Australia
.aw Aruba
.ax Aland Islands
.az Azerbaijan

B
.ba Bosnia and Herzegovina
.bb Barbados
.bd Bangladesh
.be Belgium
.bf Burkina Faso
.bg Bulgaria
.bh Bahrain
.bi Burundi
.bj Benin
.bm Bermuda
.bn Brunei
.bo Bolivia
.br Brazil
.bs Bahamas
.bt Bhutan
.bw Botswana
.by Belarus
.bz Belize

C
.ca Canada
.cc Cocos(Keeling( Islands
.cd Democratic Republic of the Congo
.cf Central African Republic
.ch Switzerland
.ci Cote D'Ivoire(Ivory Cost)
.ck Cook Islands
.cl Chile
.cm Cameroon
.cn China
.co Colombia
.cr Costa Rica
.cs Serbia and Montenegro
.cu Cuba
.cv Christmas Island
.cy Cyprus
.cz Czech Republic

D
.de Germany
.du Djibouti
.dk Denmark
.dm Dominica
.do Dominican Republic
.dz Algeria

E
.ec Ecuador
.ee Estonia
.eg Egypt
.eh Western Sahara
.er Eritrea
.es Spain
.et Ethiopia
.eu European Union

F
fi Finland
.fj Fiji
.fk Falkland Islands
.fm Federated States of Micrones
.fo Faroe Islands
.fr France

G
.ga Gabon
.gd Grenada
.ge Georgia
.gf French Guiana
.gg Guernsey
.gh Ghana
.gi Gibraltar
.gl Greeland
.gm Gambia
.gn Guinea
.gp Guadeloupe
.gr Greece
.gs South Georgia and the South Sandwich Islands
.gt Guatemala
.gu Guam
.gw Guinea-Bissau
.gy Guyana

H
.hk Hong Kong
.hm Heard Island and McDonald Islands
.hn Honduras
.hr Croatia
.ht Haiti
.hu Hungary

I
.id Indonesia
.ie Ireland
.il Israel
.im Isle of Man
.in India
.io British Indian Ocean Territory
.iq Iraq
.ir Iran
.is Iceland
.it Italy

J
.je Jersey
.jm Jamaica
.jo Jordan
.jp Japan

K
.ke Kenya
.kg Kyrgyzstan
.kh Combodia
.ki Kiribati
.km Comoros
.kn Saint Kitts and Nevis
.kr South Korea
.kw Kuwait
.ky Cayman Islands
.kz Kazakhstan

L
.la Laos
.lb Lebanon
.lc Saint Lucia
.li Liechtenstein
.lk Sri Lanka
.lr Liberia
.ls Lesotho
.lt Lithuania
.lu Latvia
.ly Libya

M
.ma Morocco
.mc Monaco
.md Moldova
.me Montenegro
.mg Madagascar
.mh Marshall Islands
.mk Republic of Macedonia
.ml Mali
.mm Myanmar
.mn Mongolia
.mo Macau
.mp Northern Mariana Islands
.mq Martinique
.mr Mauritania
.ms Montserrat
.mt Malta
.mu Mauritius
.mv Maldives
.mw Malawi
.mx Mexico
.my Malaysia
.mz Mozambique

N
.na Namibia
.nc New Caledonia
.ne Niger
.nf Norfolk Island
.ng Nigeria
.ni Nicaragua
.nl Netherlands
.no Norway
.np Nepal
.nr Nauru
.nu Niue
.nz New Zealand

O
.om Oman

P
.pa Panama
.pe Peru
.pf French Polynesia
.pg Papua New Guinea
.ph Phillipines
.pk Pakistan
.pl Poland
.pm Saint Pierre and Miquelon
.pn Pitcairn Islands
.pr Puerto Rico
.ps Palestinian territories
.pt Portugal
.pw Palau
.py Paraguay

Q
qa Qatar

R
.re Reunion
.ro Romania
.rs Serbia
.ru Russia
.rw Rwanda

S
.sa Saudi Arabia
.sb Solomon Islands
.sc Seychelles
.sd Sudan
.se Sweden
.sg Singapore
.sh Saint Helena
.si Slovenia
.sk Slovakia
.sl Sierra Leone
.sm San Marino
.sn Senegal
.so Somalia
.sr Suriname
.st Sao Tome and Principe
.su Soviet Union
.sv El Salvador
.sy Syria
.sz Swaziland

T
.tc Turks and Caicos Islands
.td Chad
.tf French Southern Territories
.tg Togo
.th Thailand
.tj Tajikistan
.tk Tokelau
.tl East Timor
.tm Turkemenistan
.tn Tunisia
.to Tonga
.tr Turkey
.tt Trinidad and Tobago
.tv Tuvalu
.tw Republic of China(Taiwan)
.tz Tanzania

U
.ua Ukraine
.ug Uganda
.uk United Kingdom
.um United States Minor Outlying Islands
.us United States
.uy Uruguay
.uz Uzbekistan

V
.va Vatican City
.vc Saint Vincent and the Grenadines
.ve Venezuela
.vg British Virgin Islands
.vi United States Virgin Islands
.vn Vietnam
.vu Vanuatu

W
.wf Wallis and Futuna
.ws Samoa

Y
.ye Yemen
.yt Mayotte
.yu Yugoslavia

Z
.za South Africa
.zm Zambia
.zw Zimbabwe

By Nicholas Pau

Internet for Beginner

Mihing te ii nuntakna ah,Computer leh Internet in mun ong la mahmah ta aa,mun khempeuh ah,Computer leh Internet zat dan ,theih loh a pha mawh thu khat in ong om ta hi.A hi zong in,mi tampi'n ,Internet pen,email lai-at/lai-khak nading ciang bek in,ngaihsun a hih man in, Internet ii thupi't na tampi a ki sup lawh hi.

Tua a hih man in,Internet ong pian' khiatna thu,a tom in,i theih khit teh,Internet picing tak aa, ii zat theih nading leh a zangh-siam te ih hih theih nading ki kum leuleu ni....

Amasa penpen in,Internet picing tak aa,ii zat theih nading van(Software) kisam pawl khat om aa,tua te lo tawh Internet ii zat dan picing thei lo hi.

Equipment Checklist(A kisam teng)

1.Computer and Internet Connection
2.Internet account with a connection provider
3.Internet browser software
4.Anti-virus software
5.Email software
6.Plug-in software
7.Optional: Stero speakers, microphone and webcam
8.Optional: Anti-spam software
9.Optional:Censorware
10.Optional: Printer

Computer and Internet Connection
I theih sa tek mah bangin,Internet ii et theih nang,a masa penpen in,Computer leh Network Connection(kizopna) kisam hi.Internet Connection pen Dial up,Broadband cih bang in om hi.Internet Cafe pan bel,i zat man,a nai tawh kipia in,ut tan vei leh zawh tan vei ki zangh thei hi.

Internet account with a Connection Provider
ISP(Internet Service Provider) zong ki ci hi.Gam sung ah,Myanmar Teleport(Bagan Cybertech) ten Internet service tuamtuam pia hi.Gampua lam ah, phone leh cable companies ten service pia aa, a kha in sum la uh hi.Gam khangto' zawdiak aa,Restaurant leh Hotel mun thupi ten,”Free Wifi” ci'n,a mau Customer(a ne a dawn,a giak) te ading service pia tuam uh hi.

Internet Browser Software
Internet Explorer(IE) ki zang pi pen in,version 6 dong om ta hi.Mozilla Firefox zong ki zang mahmah ta hi.Tua ban ah,AOL, Opera,Netscape cih te pen,a ki thei kim nai lo Browser Software pawl khat hi.


Anti-Virus Software
Computer khuak(brain) a su sia zo,a ki lawh thei natna(virus) tuam tuam te Internet tun pan a hih kei leh natna(virus) a om sa Computer pan Floppy,pendrive(memory stick),CD, cih te I zatna pan in ki ngah thei hi.Hih natna kidal nading in,Anti-virus software om aa,Symantec/Norton leh McAffee te hoih pen in,muanhuai pen hi.


Email Software
Microsost Outlook,Outlook Express,Eudora, Groupwise cih te pen mail Server tawh a ki zom Email software te hi.Tua te sang',Web mail(yahoo,gmail,hotmail etc..) te lem pen a hih man in,ki tam zat zaw hi.


Plug-in Software
Internet pan movies & animation tuamtuam et theih nading,music(la) tuamtuam ngaih theih nading leh ebooks(laituamtuam) sim theih nading,games(om-maih)theih nading in,hih plug-in Sofware te kisam mahmah hi.


What Plug-in I should have?(Bang teng neih huai)
1.PDF format(.pdf files)tawh a ki bawl/save lai thupi(files) te sim nading in,Adobe Acrobat Reader ki sam hi.Computer tawh a kisim laibu(ebooks) a tam zaw, PDF format vive hi. Internet pan latest Version(a hoih pen)a nuai aa,web address ah ki download(la-suk) thei hi.
http://www.adobe.com/products/acrobat/readstep2.html

2.Game(om-maihna)tuamtuam te tawh,Internet a zangh nuam te ading in,Java Virtual Machine kisam hi.Hih online Game te pen,Java Applets a kici Computer te teltheih kampau/lai(programming language) tawh a ki-at/bawl Software nam hi.Internet tung pan,na Computer ah,a nuai aa, web address pan, ki download(la-suk) thei hi.
http://www.virtualmachine.tk

3.SWF Format(.swf files)tawh a kibawl online Movies(Mel-muh-tong-san) tuamtuam te et theih nading Macromedia Flash Player kisam hi.
http://get.adobe.com/flashplayer

4.SWF Format(.swf files)mah tawh a kibawl/at heavy-duty movies(mel-muh-tong-san) et theih nading leh Game(om-maihna)nei nuam te a ding, Macromedia Shockwave Player kisam leuleu hi.
http://get.adobe.com/shockwave

5.RAM Format(.ram files) tawh a kibawl laa(songs)tuamtuam ngaih theih nading Real Audio Player
http://www.real.com/player

6.Movies & Music tuamtuam ettheih/ngaihtheih nading,Windows Media Player kisam hi.Computer a tamzaw ah,om khin hi.A om nai lo Computer a zangh ten zong,hih web address ah ki download(la-suk)thei hi.
http://www.microsoft.com/windows/windowsmedia/player

7.MP3 la(song)tuamtuam leh WAV Format(.wav files) music,nuam tak aa,ii ngaih theih nading Windows WinAmp kisam aa,hih pan ki download(la-suk)thei hi. http://www.winamp.com/player

8.Internet or email ii et laitak,ii zat lo',a kisam lo web page tuamtuam ama thu(automatically) aa,ong dawkdawk thei hi.”Pop-up Killer” a kici Software pawl khat tawh kidal thei hi.
http://www.stopzilla.com

9.File agik mahmah pawlkhat email tawh i khak(attach file) nop ciang,ki ngah lo hi.Tua bang aa agik/agol File te Winzip a kici Software tawh a neu theithei ding in,kikhep(Compress) thei aa,i dieh hun in,ki phel/zal(Decompress) kik thei hi.Gttn:VCD/DVD/CD khui khat peuhpeuh(ei lak tawm te bek) email tawh i khak nop ciang,Winzip tawh neusak in,email tawh attach file pan,ki khak thei hi.(Kawl VCD te Computer tawh ki en ngam lo hi.)
http://www.winzip.com/prod_down.htm

Stero Speakers, Microphone and Webcam
(Om le lah hoih sem,a om kei hang pha mawh lo!)
Instant Messenger a hi(Gtalk,AIM,Msn etc) te tawh phone i zat mah bang in,a gamla a nai pan ki ho thei hi.I ki ho theih nang,Microphone ki sam hi.Video Chat program a ki-hel Yahoo Messenger,Skype, VZO Chat etc.. cih te tawh ki ho thei bek tham lo in,i mel na ngawn zong i-ki ho lai tak ki mu thei hi.Tua bang aa,i mel/mai I ki muh thei'h nang,Webcam a ki-ci,Web Camera ki sam hi.


Anti-spam software
(Om le lah hoih, a om kei hang pha mawh lo!)
“Spam” ih cih pen,i email sung ah,i lawm,i gual,khuapih tuipih cih te email pan hi lo in,koi pan cih ki thei lo aa,ong lutlut email te hi.A tam zaw pen,Advertisement(pu-lak-theih-sak hawm khiat-na) tuamtuam hi in,i deih kei hang,ong lutlut thei hi.Ki sam lo pi-in,i email inbox sung dim cip mang thei hi.Hih mail te ong lut lo'h nang in,Yahoo mail zangh ten “Option” pan bawl thei aa,Google mail/gmail zangh ten “Settings” pan bawl thei ding uh hi.Software ngiat aa,a ki zuak zong om hi.


Censorware
(Om le lah hoih, a om kei hang pha mawh lo!)
Inn pan aa,Internet zom te a ding hi zaw hi.Kum cing nai lo,naupang ten,Internet a et uh ciang,lim hoih lo tuam tuam leh, a et huai lo Video(Mel-muh-tong-san)tuamtuam te a et thei'h lo'h nang' a kham ding Software hi.

Printer
(Om le lah hoih, a om kei hang pha mawh lo!)
Lai thupi tuamtuam lak khiat theih nading Printer kisam mahmah hi.Internet Cafe a tamzaw ah,Printer om hamtang a hih man in,gamsung aa Internet zangh te a ding in,ong senpi mahmah hi.


By Nicholas Pau

History of Internet

Leitung nuntakzia te ong khang to semsem in,mun tuamtuam ah,Computer leh Internet ong ki nak zat mahmah hi.Mun tuam,gam tuam,a gam la,a nai aa piang,thu cin,thu tang khempeuh,tha khat thu in(online),ki thei gai in,ki za gai pah hi.Tua ahih man in,leitung ih cih pen,GLOBALIZATION,khua no khat,a bang ong hi ta lel hi.

Kawlgam ah zong,2002 khit pawl aa ki pan,Cyber Café(Internet) tampi,mipi(Public)zat theih ding in,mihau sum bawl ten,ong hong ta uh hi.Tua hun lai in,Internet zat man zong,tam man lai a hih man in,mihau te bek mah in,zangh zo hi.Thu zong,ong thei zaw pah uh hi.Mi zawng te a ding in,a theih ngam huai lo thu khat in,ki tuat phial hi.Na hi het lo hi.Tu hun pen IT(Information Technology)hun a hih mah bang in,a kua mah khempeuh in,ih theih ding thupi mahmah hi.A diakdiak in Muizawl khangthak sung ah,IT Expert tampi ong piang khiat zawh na ding,kisam mahmah hi.

Tua a hih man in,tu-ni in,Internet tawh kisai,ong piankhiat na thu a tom in…..
Internet ih cih pen,leitung mun tuamtuam aa, Sumzonna(Business), Pilna(Education),Kumpi (Government), Gualnopna (Entertainment) ,Mihing kipawlna (Society), Thuthak (News).. etc… te tawh kisai thulehla kaih khop,hawm khiat na a hi,leitungbup lai mai khat hi.

Computer khat leh khat kizopna pen Network ki ci aa,kizop theih pilna pen(Networking) ki ci hi.Inn dei khat sung aa Computer tampi a kizopna pen LAN(Local Area Network)ki ci hi.

Tua bang in,a kizop theih tak ciang ,zum inn dei(Office Room) khat sung aa,Computer tampi ten, Printer(lai at sa te laidal tawh lak khiat theih na),Scanner(mann,lai,lim a om sa a hih bang lian aa,Computer sung ah guan kik na),Camera(lim lak na)cih te,ki zangh khawm thei hi.LAN..khat leh khat ong ki zop tak ciang in,ong tangzai semsem aa,WAN(Wide Area Network)ki ci leuleu hi.Network of Networks,Internet zong ki ci hi.

WAN,Internet pen 1969 in,USA gam aa,US. Defense Department te ARPANET project pan ong ki pan khia hi.ARPANET (Advaced Research Project Agency)ih cih pen Pentagon tawh kisai Research bawl te kipawl na khat hi.Computer kizopna(Network) tawh a kizom Computer khempeuh in,a zat theih gaih nading Centralized Control of Data Flow(mun khat pan,thu leh laa zek khiatna) pen,ARPANET te ngimna bulpi hi.

Damdam in,leitung mun tuamtuam aa om, kumpi (Government) leh sumzonna (Business) tuamtuam ten,Internet tung ah,thu leh laa ong khah khia uh hi.Pilna lam pan zong,sang(University)tampi ten,Intenet tung ah a theih huai thu te ong pulak in,mihing kipawlna tuamtuam ten zong,thuthak(News) tangko na in,ong nakzat mahmah uh hi.
Tu-hun-ciang in,a thei nuam khempeuh in,I theih nop thu khat peuhpeuh pen,Internet tung pan a baih tak in,ki mu thei ta hi.
Tu hun Sangnaupang ten,tampi tak hamphat lawh uh hi.Internet pen I zat siamna tungtawn in,pilna,hamphatna a ki ngah a hih man in,zat siam semsem,a ki hampha semsem ong suak hi.
Nuntak hamsat zia te,I ngaihsut khak tak ciang in,pilna lam bang mah ki lunggulh ngam taktak kha lo hi.,Khangthak mipil ding tampi zong,I sup lawh phial ta hi.Ngaih sun thei leng kha siat huai mahmah hi.Muizawl mimal sung ah zong,pilna lam a hanciam nuam mahmah khangno tampi om ding hi.Edison pen etteh huai mahmah hi.

Edison,Thomas Alava(1847-1931), February 11st 1847 in Milan,Ohio State,USA ah suak hi.Port Huron,Michigan ah sang kha 3 bekbek kah kha in,meileng tung ah Newspaper (kumpi nisim thu suahsak lai) zuak hi.A nuntak na hasa mahmah hi.A zawn mahmah hang in,lungkia ngeilo hi.Hanciam tawntung a hih man in,Electric van tawh kisai(Light Bulb,Generating System,Sound-Recording Device,Motion Picture Projector etc..)tam pi ong phuankhia zo hi.Tu dong ciang,leitung bup ah a etteh huai mipil mahmah khat in minthang lai hi.

Muizawl Momno lai ah,IT Expert paak bang ong palh in gua bang ong hing den ta hen.

By Nicholas Pau

Tomorrow

A person who graduates today and stops learning tomorrow becomes uneducated the day after.

One today is worth two tomorrow.

Never leave that till tomorrow which can do today.

Remember today is the tomorrow you worried about yesterday.

Work as if you were to live a hundred year. Pray as if you were to die tomorrow..

Learn from yesterday ; live for today ; hope for tomorrow.

Light tomorrow with today.

To solve the problem of today ; we must focus on tomorrow.

Life is Easy if Not If

Life is Easy if Not If

Easy is to judge the mistakes of others
Difficult is to recognize our own mistakes
 
Easy is to talk without thinking
Difficult is to refrain the tongue
 
Easy is to hurt someone who loves us.
Difficult is to heal the wound...
 
Easy is to forgive others
Difficult is to ask for forgiveness
 
Easy is to set rules.
Difficult is to follow them...
 
Easy is to dream every night.
Difficult is to fight for a dream...
 
Easy is to show victory.
Difficult is to assume defeat with dignity...
 
Easy is to admire a full moon.
Difficult to see the other side...
 
Easy is to stumble with a stone.
Difficult is to get up...
 
Easy is to enjoy life every day.
Difficult to give its real value...
 
Easy is to promise something to someone.
Difficult is to fulfill that promise...
 
Easy is to say we love.
Difficult is to show it every day...
 
Easy is to criticize others.
Difficult is to improve oneself...
 
Easy is to make mistakes.
Difficult is to learn from them...
 
Easy is to weep for a lost love.
Difficult is to take care of it so not to lose it.
 
Easy is to think about improving.
Difficult is to stop thinking it and put it into action...
 
Easy is to think bad of others
Difficult is to give them the benefit of the doubt...
 
Easy is to receive
Difficult is to give
 
Easy to read this
Difficult to follow
 
Easy is keep the friendship with words
Difficult is to keep it with meanings
 
 

Basic Computer Terminology

1.Access time- The performance of a hard drive or other storage device - how long it takes to locate a file.
2.Active program or window - The application or window at the front (foreground) on the monitor.
3.Alert (alert box) - a message that appears on screen, usually to tell you something went wrong.
4.Alias - an icon that points to a file, folder or application (System 7).
5.Apple menu - on the left side of the screen header. System 6 = desk accessories System 7 = up to 50 items.
6.Application - a program in which you do your work.
7.Application menu - on the right side of the screen header. Lists running applications.
8.ASCII (pronounced ask-key ) - American Standard Code for Information Interchange. a commonly used data format for exchanging information between computers or programs.
9.Background - part of the multitasking capability. A program can run and perform tasks in the background while another program is being used in the foreground.
10.Bit - the smallest piece of information used by the computer. Derived from "binary digit". In computer language, either a one (1) or a zero (0).
11.Backup - a copy of a file or disk you make for archiving purposes.
12.Boot - to start up a computer.
13.Bug - a programming error that causes a program to behave in an unexpected way.
14.Bus - an electronic pathway through which data is transmitted between components in a computer.
15.Byte - a piece of computer information made up of eight bits.
16.Card - a printed circuit board that adds some feature to a computer.
17.Cartridge drive - a storage device, like a hard drive, in which the medium is a cartridge that can be removed.
18.CD-ROM - an acronym for Compact Disc Read-Only Memory.
19.Chooser - A desk accessory used to select a printer, or other external device, or to log onto a network.
20.Clipboard - A portion of memory where the Mac temporarily stores information. Called a Copy Buffer in many PC applications because it is used to hold information which is to be moved, as in word processing where text is "cut" and then "pasted".
21.Clock Rate (MHz) - The instruction processing speed of a computer measured in millions of cycles per second (i.e., 200 MHz).
22.Command - the act of giving an instruction to your Mac either by menu choice or keystroke.
23.Command (apple) key - a modifier key, the Command key used in conjunction with another keystroke to active some function on the Mac.
24.Compiler - a program the converts programming code into a form that can be used by a computer.
25.Compression - a technique that reduces the size of a saved file by elimination or encoding redundancies (i.e., JPEG, MPEG, LZW, etc.)
26.Control key - seldom used modifier key on the Mac.
27.Control panel - a program that allows you to change settings in a program or change the way a Mac looks and/or behaves.
28.CPU - the Central Processing Unit. The processing chip that is the "brains" of a computer.
29.Crash - a system malfunction in which the computer stops working and has to be restarted.
30.Cursor - The pointer, usually arrow or cross shaped, which is controlled by the mouse.
31.Daisy chaining - the act of stringing devices together in a series (such as SCSI).
32.Database - an electronic list of information that can be sorted and/or searched.
33.Data - (the plural of datum) information processed by a computer.
34.Defragment - (also - optimize) to concatenate fragments of data into contiguous blocks in memory or on a hard drive.
35.Desktop - 1. the finder. 2. the shaded or colored backdrop of the screen.
36.Desktop file - an invisible file in which the Finder stores a database of information about files and icons.
37.Dialog box - an on-screen message box that appears when the Mac requires additional information before completing a command.
38.Digitize - to convert linear, or analog, data into digital data which can be used by the computer.
39.Disk - a spinning platter made of magnetic or optically etched material on which data can be stored.
40.Disk drive - the machinery that writes the data from a disk and/or writes data to a disk.
41.Disk window - the window that displays the contents or directory of a disk.
42.Document - a file you create, as opposed to the application which created it.
43.DOS - acronym for Disk Operating System - used in IBM PCs.
44.DPI - acronym for Dots Per Inch - a gauge of visual clarity on the printed page or on the computer screen.
45.Download - to transfer data from one computer to another. (If you are on the receiving end, you are downloading. If you are on the sending end, you are uploading ).
46.Drag - to move the mouse while its button is being depressed.
47.Drag and drop - a feature on the Mac which allows one to drag the icon for a document on top of the icon for an application, thereby launching the application and opening the document.
48.Driver - a file on a computer which tells it how to communicate with an add-on piece of equipment (like a printer).
49.Ethernet - a protocol for fast communication and file transfer across a network.
50.Expansion slot - a connector inside the computer which allows one to plug in a printed circuit board that provides new or enhanced features.
51.Extension - a startup program that runs when you start the Mac and then enhances its function.
52.fibre channel - as applied to data storage and network topology - link to FC Glossary.
53.File - the generic word for an application, document, control panel or other computer data.
54.Finder - The cornerstone or home-base application in the Mac environment. The finder regulates the file management functions of the Mac (copying, renaming, deleting...)
55.Floppy - a 3.5 inch square rigid disk which holds data. (so named for the earlier 5.25 and 8 inch disks that were flexible).
56.Folder - an electronic subdirectory which contains files.
57.Font - a typeface that contains the characters of an alphabet or some other letterforms.
58.Footprint - The surface area of a desk or table which is occupied by a piece of equipment.
59.Fragmentation - The breaking up of a file into many separate locations in memory or on a disk.
60.Freeze - a system error which causes the cursor to lock in place.
61.Get info - a Finder File menu command that presents an information window for a selected file icon.
62.Gig - a gigabyte = 1024 megabytes.
63.Hard drive - a large capacity storage device made of multiple disks housed in a rigid case.
64.Head crash - a hard disk crash caused by the heads coming in contact with the spinning disk(s).
65.High density disk - a 1.4 MB floppy disk.
66.Highlight - to select by clicking once on an icon or by highlighting text in a document.
67.Icon - a graphic symbol for an application, file or folder.
68.Initialize - to format a disk for use in the computer; creates a new directory and arranges the tracks for the recording of data.
69.Insertion point - in word processing, the short flashing marker which indicates where your next typing will begin.
70.Installer - software used to install a program on your hard drive.
71.Interrupt button - a tool used by programmers to enter the debugging mode. The button is usually next to the reset button.
72.K - short for kilobyte.
73.keyboard shortcut - a combination of keystrokes that performs some function otherwise found in a pulldown menu.
74.Kilobyte - 1024 bytes.
75.Landscape - in printing from a computer, to print sideways on the page.
76.Launch - start an application.
77.Measurements (summary) -
*a bit = one binary digit (1 or 0) *"bit" is derived from the contraction b'it (binary digit) -> 8 bits = one byte
*1024 bytes = one kilobyte
*K = kilobyte
*Kb = kilobit
*MB = megabyte
*Mb = megabit
*MB/s = megabytes per second
*Mb/s = megabits per second
*bps = bits per second
i.e., 155 Mb/s = 19.38 MB/s
78.MB - short for megabyte.
79.Megabyte - 1024 kilobytes.
80.Memory - the temporary holding area where data is stored while it is being used or changed; the amount of RAM a computer has installed.
81.enu - a list of program commands listed by topic.
82.Menu bar - the horizontal bar across the top of the Mac¹s screen that lists the menus.
83.Multi finder - a component of System 6 that allows the Mac to multi task.
84.Multi tasking - running more than one application in memory at the same time.
85.Nanosecond - one billionth of a second. ( or, the time between the theatrical release of a Dudley Moore film and the moment it begins to play on airplanes).
86.Native mode - using the computers original operating system; most commonly used when talking about the PowerPC can run software written for either the 80x0 systems, or the PowerPC¹s RISC code.
87.NuBus - expansion slots on the Mac which accept intelligent, self-configuring boards. NuBus is a different bus achitecture than the newer PCI bus and the boards are not interchangable.
88.Operating system - the system software that controls the computer.
89.Optical disk - a high-capacity storage medium that is read by a laser light.
90.Palette - a small floating window that contains tools used in a given application.
91.Partition - a subdivision of a hard drives surface that is defined and used as a separate drive.
92.paste - to insert text, or other material, from the clipboard or copy buffer.
93.PC - acronym for personal computer, commonly used to refer to an IBM or IBM clone computer which uses DOS.
94.PCI - acronym for Peripheral Component Interchange - the newer, faster bus achitecture.
95.Peripheral - an add-on component to your computer.
96.Point - (1/72") 12 points = one pica in printing.
97.Pop-up menu - any menu that does not appear at the top of the screen in the menu bar. (may pop up or down)
98.port - a connection socket, or jack on the Mac.
99.Power PC - a processing chip designed by Apple, IBM and Motorola (RISC based).
100.Power Mac - a family of Macs built around the PowerPC chip.
101.Print spooler - a program that stores documents to be printed on the hard drive, thereby freeing the memory up and allowing other functions to be performed while printing goes on in the background.
102.QuickTime - the Apple system extension that gives one the ability to compress, edit and play animation, movies and sound on the Mac.
103.RAM - acronym for Random-Access Memory.
104.Reset switch - a switch on the Mac that restarts the computer in the event of a crash or freeze.
105.Resize box - the small square at the lower right corner of a window which, when dragged, resizes the window.
106.RISC - acronym for Reduced Instruction Set Computing; the smaller set of commands used by the PowerPC and Power Mac.
107.ROM - acronym for Read Only Memory; memory that can only be read from and not written to.
108.Root directory - the main hard drive window.
109.Save - to write a file onto a disk.
110.Save as - (a File menu item) to save a previously saved file in a new location and/or with a new name.
111.Scroll - to shift the contents of a window to bring hidden items into view.
112.Scroll bar - a bar at the bottom or right side of a window that contains the scroll box and allows scrolling.
113.Scroll box - the box in a scroll bar that is used to navigate through a window.
114.SCSI - acronym for Small Computer System Interface.
115.SCSI address - a number between zero and seven that must be unique to each device in a SCSI chain. Fast and Wide SCSI devices will allow up to 15 SCSI Ids (hexidecimal); however, the length restriction (3 meters) is such that it is virtually impossible to link 15 devices together.
116.SCSI port - a 25 pin connector on the back of a Mac (native SCSI port); used to connect SCSI devices to the CPU. Some SCSI cards (like the ATTO) have a 68 pin connector.
117.SCSI terminator - a device placed at the end of a SCSI chain to complete the circuit. (some SCSI devices are self-terminating, or have active termination and do not require this plug).
118.Serial port - a port that allows data to be transmitted in a series (one after the other), such as the printer and modem ports on a Mac.
119.Server - a central computer dedicated to sending and receiving data from other computers (on a network).
120.Shut down - the command from the Special menu that shuts down the Mac safely.
121.Software - files on disk that contain instructions for a computer.
122.Spreadsheet - a program designed to look like an electronic ledger.
123.Start up disk - the disk containing system software and is designated to be used to start the computer.
124.Surge suppressor - a power strip that has circuits designed to reduce the effects of surge in electrical power. (not the same as a UPS)
125.System file - a file in the System folder that allows your Mac to start and run.
126.System folder - an all-important folder that contains at least the System file and the Finder.
127.32 bit addressing - a feature that allows the Mac to recognize and use more than 8MB of memory.
128.Title bar - the horizontal bar at the top of a window which has the name of the file or folder it represents.
129.Upload - to send a file from one computer to another through a network.
130.Uninterruptible Power Source (UPS)- a constantly charging battery pack which powers the computer. A UPS should have enough charge to power your computer for several minutes in the event of a total power failure, giving you time to save your work and safely shut down.
131.UPS - acronym for Uninterruptible Power Source.
132.Vaporware - "software" advertised, and sometimes sold, that does not yet exist in a releasable for.
133.Virtual memory - using part of your hard drive as though it were "RAM".
134.WORM - acronym for Write Once-Read Many; an optical disk that can only be written to once (like a CD-ROM).
135.Zoom box - a small square in the upper right corner of a window which, when clicked, will expand the window to fill the whole screen.